It gives 14 municipalities and has now an expansion off 8,five hundred hectares. New Vesuvius ‘s the typical exemplory instance of a so called “an excellent recinto” volcano, in fact it is consisting of a cut out DГ©couvrez-en plus ici of external cone, the new Somma Hill (which is now dead and it has a partially mixed crater wall surface), and you can an interior and less cone, Vesuvius, which is nonetheless productive. The nearby landscape ‘s the consequence of high geological change, having occurred on Piana Campana many years ago. Among them, there is the disastrous emergence regarding 79 a.D., and therefore destroied the newest roman colonies of Pompei, Ercolano, Stabia (today’s Castellammare di Stabia) and you will Oplonti (the current Torre Annunziata). The very last eruption took place from inside the 1944.

Nature While the park’s town is entirely in the a highly anthropized environment, it computers a tremendously fascinating fauna community approximately 250 types, where the brand new birds depict the fresh wealthiest part. The brand new blossoms is formed because of the more than 600 species, where this new forty% contains Mediterranean kinds, the fresh new 20% of modern variety and simply 18 general species, like the unusual Silene giraldi, establish and towards Ischia and Capri islands. This new vegetal colonisation towards the vesuvian-lava earth already been which have Stereocaulon vesuvianum, a kind of lichen normal in the city, that covers the latest lavas giving them a greyish along with. There are other leader kinds, instance Centranthus ruber, Helichrysum litoreum, Artemisia campestris, and, on the ripest parts, Cytisus scoparius, Spartium junceum and Genista aetnensis. Into the particulat, towards southern mountain of the volcano, the original Mediterranean herbs could have been generally replaced because of the oak woods (Pinus pinea) and you can holm oaks (Quercus ilex); discover hawthorns (Crataegus monogyna), Euonymus europaeus and you will Smilax aspera regarding undergrowth. 23 types of insane orchids flower between Spring time and Summer (May), such as for example Orchis papillonacea, one of the most precautious, Orchis maculata, Anacamptis papillonacea, Anacamptis pyramidalis, Dachtylorhiza romana and you will Orphys sphegodes, which are protected by the latest Arizona (1973) pact.

Parco Nazionale del Vesuvio

The latest routes The newest “Sentieristica del Parco Nazionale del Vesuvio” consists of nine routes having a complete length of 54 Km: 6 game characteristics-routes, step one instructional roadway, step one panoramic road and you can step one agricultural highway.

Contatti

1- “Valle dell’Inferno”: on ten Kilometres a lot of time, it crosses slim constant-downhill hairpin transforms within the Tagliente area; you’ll respect brand new so-called “Cognoli di Levante”, an amazing exemplory instance of ropy lava dating back to the past eruption (1944), which has been colonised because of the Stereocaulon vesuvianum. 2- “We Cognoli di Ottaviano”: it is molded by a sequence of up and down hill routes. 3- “La traversata del Monte Somma”: it faces a lava lake dating back to 1944, having coming into the Somma Hill. 4- “Los angeles Riserva Naturale Tirone-Alto”: primarily with the height factor, they crosses the point whereby you’ve got the most spectacular view of your playground. 5- “La salita al cratere del Vesuvio”: it results in the new so named “Mayor Cono”. 6- “La strada Matrone”: in the eight kilometres enough time, observation of one’s lava mouths exposed in the 1906. 7- “Il vallone della Profica”: they crosses the new property where the tomatoes a great piennolo try cultivated; they are regular of your own vesuvian urban area. 8- “Tragitto del trenino a cremagliera”: you can easily have respect for a subway and this away from Resina (tiny fraction of your own local government out of Ercolano) decided to go to the fresh Salvatore hermitage. 9- “Il fiume di lava”: it crosses trees that have broom woods and you will valerian.

To see about nearby area: the latest vesuvian observatory; this new vesuvian villas out of Miglio d’Oro; Pompei’s archaeological excavations, Ercolano, Torre Annunziata and you can Castellammare di Stabia; Portici’s regal palace along with its art gallery additionally the botanical orchard.